The Nilgiris is known for its elephant population, and these majestic animals can be spotted in places like Mudumalai National Park and other forested areas.

Though elusive, tigers inhabit the forests of the Nilgiris, particularly in protected areas like Mudumalai National Park and the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.

Leopards are found in the Nilgiris, often in the forested regions where they can hunt and find cover.

These large herbivores are commonly seen in the grasslands and forests of the Nilgiris, including areas like Mudumalai National Park.

Various deer species are found in the Nilgiris, including Sambar deer, spotted deer (chital), and barking deer.

Wild boars are native to the Nilgiris and can be found in forested areas foraging for food.

This unique mammal is found in the Nilgiris, primarily in forested habitats.

Sloth bears inhabit the forests of the Nilgiris, although they are more elusive compared to other wildlife species.

Various reptiles such as snakes (including the King Cobra), lizards, and turtles are found in the Nilgiris.

The Nilgiris is home to diverse amphibian species, including frogs and toads.

These colorful and large squirrels are native to the Nilgiris and can be spotted in forested areas.

Various monkey species, including Nilgiri langurs and macaques, are found in the Nilgiris district.

Dholes, also known as Indian wild dogs, inhabit the forests and grasslands of the Nilgiris.

The Nilgiris is also home to smaller carnivores such as civets, mongooses, and jungle cats.

The region boasts a rich avian diversity with numerous bird species, including endemic species like the Nilgiri flycatcher, Nilgiri pipit, and Nilgiri laughingthrush.